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by Gideon Marcus
Things in Flux
I read an article yesterday about how America was retiring all of its first-generation nuclear missiles, the hundreds of Thors, Jupiters, Atlas Ds, Es, Fs, and Titan Is. It's astonishing when you think how short their operational lifespan was. The first Atlas D base came online in 1959; the first Titans were activated in 1962! Yet there they go, replaced by just two types: the solid-fueled Minutemen and the liquid-fueled Titan IIs, both of which can be launched straight from atom-proof silos.
It reminds me of the big science fiction magazine boom at the end of the 1940s. After the War, Amazing and Astounding were among the few genre mags remaining in publication after the big pulp bust. But around the turn of the decade, Fantasy and Science Fiction came about, and New Worlds and Galaxy…and the floodgates were opened. By 1953, there were some forty magazines in more-or-less regular production.
Well, there wasn't enough talent to fill those pages, and probably not enough readers either (I remember struggling to keep up with seven mags in 1957), and by the end of the '50s, we were back down to six. That number has grown a bit since then, but it's nothing like the old "glory days".
Even the magazines that still exist have changed substantially. Astounding changed its name to Analog and went "slick". F&SF is now on its fourth editor, and the quality of its contents is markedly diminished since last decade. Amazing and its '50s born sister, Fantastic, not only got new management under Cele Goldsmith, but she recently got married and changed her name to Cele Lalli!
But Galaxy, my favorite since its establishment in October 1950, seems virtually unchanged. Sure, it went to bimonthly in 1959, it's a little thicker, a little more expensive. Fred Pohl, one of the magazine's primary contributors, now runs the show.
Nevertheless, Willy Ley still does the science column, the contents are still more thoughtful than technical (though less toward the extreme than F&SF), and the names remain familiar: Cordwainer Smith. J.T. McIntosh. James H. Schmitz. Robert Silverberg (though he was in short-pants when the magazine first started.)
And quality-wise, I think it's still, pound-for-pound, the best sf mag on the market. Is it perfect? Hardly, but always worth a subscription. Check out the February 1965 edition, and tell me if you don't agree.
An Island of Stability
A fascinating cover by newcomer "Wright" — it's not connected with any of the stories, as is common for Galaxy.
On the Storm Planet, by Cordwainer Smith
The neat thing about Smith's Instrumentality series, detailing an odd far future, is that it has been around long enough to have a near infinite number of plot threads. In Storm Planet, we are reintroduced to Casher O'Neill, an exile from the planet Mizzer, who had previously searched for aid and arms on a planet of jewels. Now, he has come to Henriada, a tempest of a world where cyclones run amok, and where once 600 million lived, just 40,000 remain — deterred by economic failure in the distant past.
by Virgil Finlay
Upon arriving, Casher is offered a powerful cruiser by the planet's Administrator. The price? Casher must kill a girl.
Not just any girl. She is an underperson, a rightsless animal shaped into human guise to be a servant. Yet, somehow she is the most powerful person on the planet, someone who has resisted countless assassination attempts.
Who T'ruth really is, and why she holds such sway, are the central mysteries of this excellent novella, to which I find I must award five stars.
A Flask of Fine Arcturan, by C. C. MacApp
An interstellar whiskey company has a rather spectacular failure when the aliens responsible for the bottling go on an unplanned jag. A cautionary tale against poor interdepartmental company communications, this epistolary is something of a throwaway. Barely three stars.
Forerunners of the Planetarium, by Willy Ley
If you're of my generation, you grew up during the great planetarium boom, when every educational facility of merit was getting its own interior star chamber. And over the last two decades, they've gotten cheap and portable enough that they're practically everywhere now.
Willy Ley does his usual competent job of explaining the origin of the planetarium and its ancestors, the orrery, the armilla, and the astronomical clock.
Four stars.
The Sixth Palace, by Robert Silverberg
The greatest treasure in the galaxy is guarded by a clever robot who, sphinxlike, demands correct answers to its questions. Two men believe they have an ace up their sleeve that will let them prevail where others have failed: a little computer that knows everything.
Can it be that simple?
There's not much to this tale, but it's told very well. Four stars, I think.
The Man Who Killed Immortals, by J. T. McIntosh
by Gary Morrow
McIntosh has already written about immortality, in his excellent Immortality for Some from five years ago. This time, he adds an interesting twist.
Several hundred years from now, a costly operation enables those who undergo it to live forever — unaging, unchanging. But the downside is enormous: they are unable to heal from any wounds. These "elsies" (for LC or Living Corpse) accumulate great wealth, but they mostly use it to cocoon themselves in exquisite safety.
But someone who calls himself The Avenger, wants to change the status quo. He's begun demanding millions of dollars of elsies lest he slice their vulnerable skin.
A fairly unremarkable whodunnit, it lacks the deep interest of his last story of immortals. Three stars.
Harry Protagonist, Brain-Drainer, by Richard Wilson
Mr. Protagonist sells mental taps on four astronauts so that the American population can vicariously experience the first Mars Landing. Unforseen events interfere.
This joke tale falls pretty flat, though I did appreciate this line:
The Marsbound astronauts…each had an I.Q. no lower than 130 and no higher than 146 (the NASA director's I.Q. was 147).
Two stars.
Fin's Funeral, by Donald H. Menzel
Frederick I. "Fin" Nolan is a brilliant physicist who passes away at the age of 68, just after coming up with a theoretical way to reverse the passage of time (something to do with Steady State expansion of the universe). His will includes the curious request that his coffin be left sealed, and that, at his funeral, the dials on it be set just so.
I'm pretty sure you can guess what happens. It's a pretty prosaic story, the sort of thing I'd expect of a first-timer who hasn't been reading our genre for decades.
(Interestingly, I understand the fellow is actually a brilliant theoretical astronomer — his nonfiction is probably pretty good; Funeral isn't badly written, just novice plot material. Also, I'll put good money down that that the Steady Staters are going to lose to the Big Bangers. Any takers?
Two stars.
Planet of Forgetting, by James H. Schmitz
by Jack Gaughan
Last up is a piece by an old pro. Schmitz is inclined to storytell through exposition, which suits this first-person thriller. It starts intriguingly enough, with a special agent awakening on a wilderness planet with only gradually returning memory of how he got there. The novelette then meanders through a workmanlike adventure story of no particular interest, but the interesting ending brings things back into three-star territory.
All's Right in the Galaxy
As you can see, Galaxy is amazingly consistent. Any of these stories would have been suited to any of the issues over the last 15 years of publication. I'd worry about stagnation, but with a 3.5 star aggregate rating, I don't mind things remaining as they are for a while.
Analog and F&SF, however…they could afford a little change!
Tsk. Amazing and Astounding were far from the only genre magazines standing at the end of World War II. They were accompanied by Startling Stories, Thrilling Wonder Stories, Planet Stories, Amazing's companion Fantastic Adventures, Weird Tales, and the mostly-reprint Famous Fantastic Mysteries. Most of these had been reduced to a more or less quarterly schedule by the end of the war; Astounding was the only one that stayed monthly. (Weird Tales was dependably bi-monthly from 1940.) But they persisted, and most continued to do so for another decade or close to it.
Fair enough. I modified my statement (I got into SF in the early 50s so I missed "The Golden Age")
I must confess I struggle to keep up with the 7 main US mags as it is and generally ignore the British. Some of that is due to the growth of SF novels and deciding where to spend my entertainment budget, and some of it is just finding the time.
I was slightly less enamored of the Smith story. These two Cahser O'Neill stories have seemed a little off from the rest of the Instrumentality stories. Here, I can put my finger on some problems. The name T'Ruth was just a little TOO on the nose for my tastes. I'm also not sure where Smith is going with the "Old Religion" stuff. It's still a solid 4 stars, just not quite a classic.
The MacApp was decent enough. A reasonably enjoyable read with a decent point that will likely be forgotten by the end of the month.
Ley's article was good, if a little dry. Not his fault, but the layout was also pretty bad, with the figures sometimes being more than a page away from the text discussing them.
The Silverberg was quite good. I have nothing to quibble with about the review or to add, really.
Like the MacApp, the McIntosh was readable and ultimately forgettable. These are potato chip stories. Pleasant but not really feeding the mind.
The Menzel just wasn't good. Probably the worst story in the issue. And I'm not touching that bet. Fred Pohl might. He seems to be publishing a lot of steady state stuff lately and saying nice things about Fred Hoyle.
Schmitz is Schmitz. This is the sort of thing he does well. I once commented that I'm never disappointed when I see his name in the table of contents, yet I never seem to feel compelled to seek out his work. This is a pretty good example of why. Satisfying at the time and then fades into the background.
So, not a bad issue at all. The good news is that this probably isn't the best mag this month. I'm calling second, maybe even third place.
I like the Casher stories because they don't take place on Earth or Old North Australia (the former being really weird and the latter being kind of boring). These stories have expanded the galaxy, threading the needle between outre and staid.
Of course, when we're quibbling between great and sublime… (and to be fair, had this been a book, I might have given it 4.5 stars).
It is a bit amazing that 7 survive! I really only follow F&SF , ASF and Galaxy , Galaxy, depending on what authors are on-board. When it's Smith , I always buy. His odd SF never fails to entrance me.
The Sixth Palace, by Robert Silverberg has always stuck in my mind.
What happened to yesterday's column about Skylark – I had an email link to it but the link didn't work? (If all this futuristic jargon makes any sense to you).
Failure to launch — it hits the presses tomorrow!
Thanks!
"On the Storm Planet" made not be the absolute best Cordwainer Smith story, but it is still very good indeed.
"A Flask of Fine Arcturan" didn't do anything for me. I figured out what was happening, more or less, once the pencils were mentioned. Too silly for my taste.
"The Sixth Palace" read like Cordwainer Smith mixed with Fritz Leiber, sort of. It held my interest, even if I wasn't sure what the author was saying about irrationality.
"The Man Who Killed Immortals" wasn't bad. Better as SF than as a mystery, I think. At least the author tried to answer any questions the reader might have about this society.
The "Harry Protagonist" thing was just goofy. Not my cup of tea.
"Fin's Funeral" wasn't very good, although I thought the above story was worse.
"Planet of Forgetting" was just a typical action/adventure yarn. The amnesia gimmick added a bit of irony at the end, but otherwise this seemed very familiar.
I do enjoy dependable Galaxy now as well, even if this issue wasn't as much to my tastes.
The Instrumentality stories I always bounce off of and this one was no different I am afraid. Frustrating as these kind of mosaic stories generally appeal to me. Ah well.
I like the structure of the Macapp but it didn't seem to have enough there, there for me.
This was slightly better Silverberg than most, well written. I did feel like there could be more to it but probably the most memorable of the issue.
The Man Who Killed Immortals started out strong with concept but then lost my interest as it went into the mystery part.
I have been gaining more and more respect for Wilson as a writer and this vignette was my favourite piece of the issue. Fun but also I felt rather realistic and great ideas, possibly because I work in marketing I could totally see this being what happens when we go to Mars (minus the very end bit).
Fin's Funeral may be good science or not but seems like the kind of plot two blokes would come up with after a few drinks down the pub after listening to Fred Hoyle talk on the radio.
It is interesting to see the different approach taken by Burdys to the book reviews, where he is a thoughtful long review of Anderson's work, compared with Moorcock's rant in New Worlds recently.
As has been well said above, Schmitz is Schmitz, does what he does well, enjoy it in the moment. Then, much like the planet, forget about it shortly afterwards. I have been hearing some buzz around this story already, not sure why. Maybe it appeals to the old schoolers who grew up on the pulps?
So overall, not everything to my taste but can usually be assured of one or two good pieces in an issue of Galaxy. Also nice to see the sales for Galaxy continue to be pretty stable.
Budrys is interesting — he didn't like the Poul I liked, and he liked the Poul I didn't. I suppose that consistency is valuable…